See turn over in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "to turn + over",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turns over",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turning over",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turned over",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turned over",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "turn over (third-person singular simple present turns over, present participle turning over, simple past and past participle turned over)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turn over a new leaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turn over in one's grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turnover"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turn in"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hand over"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see turn, over."
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-QHZROSJ1",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn#English"
],
[
"over",
"over#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn over the box and look at the bottom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1952 October, “Notes and News: Derailment near Shawford”, in Railway Magazine, page 710:",
"text": "The brakes were applied immediately, but the engine ran into a sand drag at approximately 20 m.p.h., plunged down the embankment, and turned over on its side at the bottom.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To flip over; to rotate uppermost to bottom."
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-2sEstfJq",
"links": [
[
"flip over",
"flip over"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qalaba",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "قَلَبَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šrǰel",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "շրջել"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "lutiüa",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "লুটিওৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "翻過"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fānguò",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "翻过"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "翻轉"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fānzhuǎn",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "翻转"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "renversi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "kääntää ympäri"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "retourner"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "renverser"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "umdrehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anastréphō",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "ἀναστρέφω"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "ribaltare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "capovolgere"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"alt": "うらがえす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uragaesu",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "裏返す"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"alt": "ひっくりかえす, hikkurikaesu, ひっくりがえす, hikkurigaesu",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "ひっくり返す"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "drusé"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "inverter"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "t'ikray"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevoráčivatʹ",
"sense": "to flip over",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перевора́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevernútʹ",
"sense": "to flip over",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переверну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevoráčivatʹsja",
"sense": "to flip over",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "перевора́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 75 6 0 2 2 2 2 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevernútʹsja",
"sense": "to flip over",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переверну́ться"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They turned over the evidence to the authorities.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To relinquish; give back."
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-hGLPRJzG",
"links": [
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To relinquish; give back."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 64 0 1 1 1 1 25 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to relinquish",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 64 0 1 1 1 1 25 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to relinquish",
"word": "restituire"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 64 0 1 1 1 1 25 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to relinquish",
"word": "consegnare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “ch. IX, Working Aristocracy”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book III (The Modern Worker):",
"text": "But what is to be done with our manufacturing population […] This one thing, of doing for them by ‘underselling all people,’ and filling our own bursten pockets and appetites by the road; and turning over all care for any ‘population,’ or human or divine consideration except cash only, to the winds, with a “Laissez-faire” and the rest of it: this is evidently not the thing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To transfer."
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-SvynEvm6",
"links": [
[
"transfer",
"transfer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To transfer."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They can turn over about three hundred units per hour.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce, complete, or cycle through."
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-bC6MOWq6",
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To produce, complete, or cycle through."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 3 0 60 15 2 2 6 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to produce",
"word": "tuottaa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The business turned over £1m last year.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To generate (a certain amount of money from sales)."
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-eFQoWnTI",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, business) To generate (a certain amount of money from sales)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 10 10 5 16 6 25 7 8 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "en:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1883, Howard Pyle, chapter V, in The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood […], New York, N.Y.: […] Charles Scribner’s Sons […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Thus they dwelled for nearly a year, and in that time Robin Hood often turned over in his mind many means of making an even score with the Sheriff",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mull, ponder"
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-wXeIjppq",
"links": [
[
"mull",
"mull"
],
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To mull, ponder"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 4 0 2 2 78 2 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ponder",
"word": "pohtia"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 4 0 2 2 78 2 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ponder",
"word": "pyörittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 4 0 2 2 78 2 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ponder",
"word": "pyöritellä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 3 1 4 6 3 32 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 6 3 5 5 5 26 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"over\"",
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"_dis": "3 7 6 3 4 5 4 40 11 15",
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{
"_dis": "2 4 4 2 6 6 4 31 14 25",
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{
"_dis": "4 6 5 3 6 7 10 27 16 16",
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{
"_dis": "3 5 5 2 8 6 4 25 26 15",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 6 5 3 9 6 4 29 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 6 3 7 6 5 29 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 6 5 3 7 6 4 27 25 15",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "3 6 6 3 5 6 5 31 18 17",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "4 6 5 3 6 6 4 33 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "4 8 8 4 6 6 5 28 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
"_dis": "4 6 6 3 4 6 5 33 18 15",
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{
"_dis": "3 7 6 3 5 6 5 31 18 16",
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{
"_dis": "3 7 6 3 5 6 5 31 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 6 6 3 5 6 5 32 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 4 2 6 7 10 33 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 2 6 8 4 29 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "3 6 6 3 5 6 5 31 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
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{
"_dis": "3 6 6 3 4 6 4 35 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 3 7 6 4 29 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spin the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine using the starter or hand crank in an attempt to make it run."
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-dwdpfvOP",
"links": [
[
"crankshaft",
"crankshaft"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
],
[
"starter",
"starter"
],
[
"hand crank",
"hand crank"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To spin the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine using the starter or hand crank in an attempt to make it run."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 7 6 0 3 2 3 68 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to spin the crankshaft",
"word": "pyörittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 6 0 3 2 3 68 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavoditʹ",
"sense": "to spin the crankshaft",
"word": "заводить"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 2 8 6 4 25 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 5 3 7 6 4 27 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Giants didn't turn the ball over in their last four games.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give up control (of the ball and thus the ability to score)."
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-l7dMFngB",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports) To give up control (of the ball and thus the ability to score)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 13 0 2 2 1 3 74 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sports: to give up control",
"word": "luovuttaa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 2 8 6 4 25 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 5 3 7 6 4 27 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I've turned over the whole place, but I still can't find my glasses.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Thieves turned over the apartment while the owners were away on holiday.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause extensive disturbance or disruption to (a room, storage place, etc.), e.g. while searching for an item, or ransacking a property."
],
"id": "en-turn_over-en-verb-~frvSjZN",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause extensive disturbance or disruption to (a room, storage place, etc.), e.g. while searching for an item, or ransacking a property."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-turn over.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-au-turn_over.ogg/En-au-turn_over.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-au-turn_over.ogg"
}
],
"word": "turn over"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"over\"",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Thinking"
],
"etymology_text": "to turn + over",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turns over",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turning over",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turned over",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turned over",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "turn over (third-person singular simple present turns over, present participle turning over, simple past and past participle turned over)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "turn over a new leaf"
},
{
"word": "turn over in one's grave"
},
{
"word": "turnover"
},
{
"word": "turn in"
},
{
"word": "hand over"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see turn, over."
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn#English"
],
[
"over",
"over#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn over the box and look at the bottom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1952 October, “Notes and News: Derailment near Shawford”, in Railway Magazine, page 710:",
"text": "The brakes were applied immediately, but the engine ran into a sand drag at approximately 20 m.p.h., plunged down the embankment, and turned over on its side at the bottom.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To flip over; to rotate uppermost to bottom."
],
"links": [
[
"flip over",
"flip over"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They turned over the evidence to the authorities.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To relinquish; give back."
],
"links": [
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To relinquish; give back."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “ch. IX, Working Aristocracy”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book III (The Modern Worker):",
"text": "But what is to be done with our manufacturing population […] This one thing, of doing for them by ‘underselling all people,’ and filling our own bursten pockets and appetites by the road; and turning over all care for any ‘population,’ or human or divine consideration except cash only, to the winds, with a “Laissez-faire” and the rest of it: this is evidently not the thing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To transfer."
],
"links": [
[
"transfer",
"transfer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To transfer."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They can turn over about three hundred units per hour.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce, complete, or cycle through."
],
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To produce, complete, or cycle through."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Business"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The business turned over £1m last year.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To generate (a certain amount of money from sales)."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, business) To generate (a certain amount of money from sales)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1883, Howard Pyle, chapter V, in The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood […], New York, N.Y.: […] Charles Scribner’s Sons […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Thus they dwelled for nearly a year, and in that time Robin Hood often turned over in his mind many means of making an even score with the Sheriff",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mull, ponder"
],
"links": [
[
"mull",
"mull"
],
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To mull, ponder"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To spin the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine using the starter or hand crank in an attempt to make it run."
],
"links": [
[
"crankshaft",
"crankshaft"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
],
[
"starter",
"starter"
],
[
"hand crank",
"hand crank"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To spin the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine using the starter or hand crank in an attempt to make it run."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Giants didn't turn the ball over in their last four games.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give up control (of the ball and thus the ability to score)."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports) To give up control (of the ball and thus the ability to score)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I've turned over the whole place, but I still can't find my glasses.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Thieves turned over the apartment while the owners were away on holiday.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause extensive disturbance or disruption to (a room, storage place, etc.), e.g. while searching for an item, or ransacking a property."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause extensive disturbance or disruption to (a room, storage place, etc.), e.g. while searching for an item, or ransacking a property."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-turn over.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-au-turn_over.ogg/En-au-turn_over.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-au-turn_over.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qalaba",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "قَلَبَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šrǰel",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "շրջել"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "lutiüa",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "লুটিওৱা"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "翻過"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fānguò",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "翻过"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "翻轉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fānzhuǎn",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "翻转"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "renversi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "kääntää ympäri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "retourner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "renverser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "umdrehen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anastréphō",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "ἀναστρέφω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "ribaltare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "capovolgere"
},
{
"alt": "うらがえす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uragaesu",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "裏返す"
},
{
"alt": "ひっくりかえす, hikkurikaesu, ひっくりがえす, hikkurigaesu",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "ひっくり返す"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "drusé"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "inverter"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to flip over",
"word": "t'ikray"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevoráčivatʹ",
"sense": "to flip over",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перевора́чивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevernútʹ",
"sense": "to flip over",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переверну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevoráčivatʹsja",
"sense": "to flip over",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "перевора́чиваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevernútʹsja",
"sense": "to flip over",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переверну́ться"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to relinquish",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to relinquish",
"word": "restituire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to relinquish",
"word": "consegnare"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to produce",
"word": "tuottaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ponder",
"word": "pohtia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ponder",
"word": "pyörittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ponder",
"word": "pyöritellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to spin the crankshaft",
"word": "pyörittää"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavoditʹ",
"sense": "to spin the crankshaft",
"word": "заводить"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sports: to give up control",
"word": "luovuttaa"
}
],
"word": "turn over"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turn over meaning in English (10.4kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Bulgarian: обръщам (bg) (obrǎštam) (1)",
"path": [
"turn over"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "turn over",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: French: retourner (fr) (1), remettre (fr) (2), produire (fr) (3)",
"path": [
"turn over"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "turn over",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Portuguese: virar de cabeça para baixo (1), entregar (pt) (2), completar (pt) (3)",
"path": [
"turn over"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "turn over",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Swedish: vända (sv) (på) (1), överlämna (sv) (2)",
"path": [
"turn over"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "turn over",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.